Run Java Program From Command Line With Arguments

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If a particular program expects some command line arguments, you can’t start the program running the same way you’d start most of the other normal programs. The way you feed command line arguments to a program depends on the IDE that you’re using — Eclipse, NetBeans, or whatever.

Java is one of the most commonly used programming languages. It is also an IDE-intensive programming language, with tight integration with Eclipse. If you are just starting out learning Java, here is a basic guide to help you start running the Java application from the command prompt (in Windows). Installing the Java Development Kit (JDK)Before you can run a Java program on your computer, you’ll need a Java compiler installed. That comes with the Java Development Kit, or JDK. It’s an essential tool for developing in Java on any platform.

The JDK is not the same as the Java Runtime Environment, or JRE, which you’ll already have installed if you’ve ever used a Java application on your machine. Set path =%path%;C:Program FilesJavajdk -9.0.1binYou may need to change the directory path to reflect the current version of Java. Make sure you’re using the Java Development Kit (JDK) directory and pointing to the “bin” folder. The Java Runtime Environment (JRE) folder also contains a “bin” folder but doesn’t hold the Java compiler. If you get errors around the compilation, make sure you’re using the correct directory path.6. Compile the Java program with the javac command, as seen below. Java HelloWorldSetting Your PATH PermanentlyThe above command doesn’t set your Java compiler PATH permanently.

It sets the environmental variable for that session, but that change will be wiped away when you close the Command Prompt session. Follow the steps below to change your PATH variable for all future sessions.1. Open Control Panel from the Start Menu and click “System.”2. Click “Advanced System Settings” in the left menu pane.3. Click the “Environment Variables” button at the bottom of the System Properties window.4.

Select the “Path” variable, then click the “Edit” button.5. Click “New” to add a new directory to your path.

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Run Java Program From Command Line With Arguments

It is possible to pass some values from the command line to your C programs when they are executed. These values are called command line arguments and many times they are important for your program especially when you want to control your program from outside instead of hard coding those values inside the code.

The command line arguments are handled using main() function arguments where argc refers to the number of arguments passed, and argv[] is a pointer array which points to each argument passed to the program. Following is a simple example which checks if there is any argument supplied from the command line and take action accordingly −

When the above code is compiled and executed with single argument, it produces the following result.

When the above code is compiled and executed with a two arguments, it produces the following result.

When the above code is compiled and executed without passing any argument, it produces the following result.

It should be noted that argv[0] holds the name of the program itself and argv[1] is a pointer to the first command line argument supplied, and *argv[n] is the last argument. If no arguments are supplied, argc will be one, and if you pass one argument then argc is set at 2.

You pass all the command line arguments separated by a space, but if argument itself has a space then you can pass such arguments by putting them inside double quotes ' or single quotes '. Let us re-write above example once again where we will print program name and we also pass a command line argument by putting inside double quotes −

Aladdin hasp hl 3.25 driver for mac. Compaq fortran compiler. When the above code is compiled and executed with a single argument separated by space but inside double quotes, it produces the following result.